PCGS # | 724244 |
Date, mintmark | 1813 |
Denomination | 8 R |
Variety | Calico-1431 |
Region | Oaxaca |
Grade | Genuine – VF Details (98 – Damage) |
Security | Protected by NFC anti-counterfeiting technology |
Holder Type | PCGS Gold Shield |
Historical Context
- Revolutionary Significance:
- This coin was struck during the Mexican War of Independence under insurgent control in Oaxaca, a critical region of resistance. Oaxaca coins represent the insurgents’ effort to establish economic independence and fund their cause against Spanish rule.
- The 8 Reales denomination, often called a “Spanish Dollar,” was the most widely used silver coin of its time, functioning as an international trade currency.
- Design and Symbolism:
- Obverse: Typically features a radiant liberty cap, symbolizing enlightenment and freedom, possibly accompanied by crossed cannons or flags to signify the revolutionary spirit.
- Reverse: Inscribed with “OAXACA” and other elements that emphasize local autonomy and defiance against colonial powers.
Grading and Condition
- Grade: PCGS VF Detail Genuine Tooled
- VF Detail: The coin exhibits significant wear, with major design features still visible, though finer details may be diminished.
- Tooled: This designation indicates post-mint surface alterations, such as engraving or smoothing, performed to modify or repair the coin’s appearance. Such alterations reduce collector appeal but do not erase the coin’s historical importance.
Rarity
- Oaxaca-minted coins, especially the 8 Reales, are exceedingly scarce due to:
- Limited Mintage: Insurgents operated under constrained resources and produced coins in low quantities.
- Survival Rate: Many coins were lost, melted, or heavily worn, making surviving examples highly sought after.
Collector Appeal
- Historical Importance:
- The 1813 Oaxaca 8 Reales is a testament to Mexico’s struggle for independence, encapsulating the resourcefulness and determination of the insurgent forces.
- Numismatic Significance:
- As a piece of revolutionary-era currency, it is a prized item for collectors of Mexican history, colonial coinage, or world silver coins.
Preservation Recommendations
- Storage:
- Leave the coin in its PCGS slab to protect it from further damage or mishandling.
- Store in a cool, dry place with minimal exposure to light and humidity.
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