Overview & Key Facts
-
Year & Type: 1866 Indian Head Cent, classic design by James B. Longacre from the Type 3, bronze series (1864–1909)
-
Proof Version: Limited proof strikes—approximately 725 produced in 1866 .
-
Finish: Struck on polished planchets using proof dies, featuring sharp strikes, mirrored fields, and contrast.
-
Mint Setting: Philadelphia Mint (no mintmark).
-
Composition: 95% copper, 5% tin & zinc; weight 3.11 g; diameter 19 mm.
Color & Grade Description
-
Grade: PR64 RB (PCGS) – Mint Proof with Red-Brown designation
-
Color: RB indicates a pleasing mix of original brown surfaces with attractive red highlights or underlying tone—more desirable than plain brown proofs
-
PCGS Population: Around 9 examples at PR64 Brown, with fewer if red-brown or red proofs—rare at higher grade levels
Visual & Design Elements
-
Obverse: Crisp portrait of Liberty wearing a feathered headdress, draped in a ribbon, surrounded by stars and lettered “LIBERTY.”
-
Reverse: Shield atop a laurel wreath encircles ONE CENT, with “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” around the edge. Exceptional strike on shield and ribbon detail.
Summary
Your 1866 Indian Head Cent, PR64 RB (PCGS) is a stunning and rare proof, distinguished by:
-
One of the smallest proof mintage figures (≈725 total)
-
Desirable Red-Brown color balance
-
Superior strike and preservation
-
Scarcity at high grades (only 9 PCGS PR64 Browns recorded; fewer RB/RD)
