Coin Details:
- Year: 1798
- Denomination: $1
- Mint: Philadelphia (no mintmark, as it was the only operating U.S. Mint at the time).
- Design Type: Draped Bust Dollar (not “Flowing Hair”).
- Composition: 89.24% Silver, 10.76% Copper
- Weight: 26.96 grams
- Diameter: 39-40 mm
- Designer: Robert Scot
Design Features:
- Obverse:
- Features a portrait of Liberty, facing right, with flowing hair tied with a ribbon.
- The word “LIBERTY” is inscribed above, with stars and the date below.
- Star configuration varies, either 13 stars (original states) or 15 stars (brief variation).
- Reverse:
- Depicts a heraldic eagle inspired by the Great Seal of the United States, with a shield on its chest.
- The eagle holds an olive branch (symbolizing peace) and arrows (symbolizing readiness for war).
- “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” encircles the design.
Condition and Details:
- Grade: ANACS EF40 Details
- Details Grade: The coin’s overall condition is solid, but issues like cleaning and graffiti prevent it from receiving a straight numerical grade.
- Graffiti:
- Refers to intentional marks, scratches, or engravings made on the coin, often by early owners.
- Reduces numismatic appeal and can significantly impact value.
- Cleaning:
- Indicates that the coin was cleaned to remove tarnish or dirt, often resulting in a loss of original surface patina.
- Cleaning is a detractor in terms of market value but does not erase the coin’s historical significance.
Rarity:
- Mintage: Approximately 327,536 Draped Bust Dollars were minted in 1798.
- Survival Rate: Fewer than 5% are estimated to have survived, with many melted or lost over time.
- Varieties: Multiple die varieties exist for this year, including:
- Large Eagle Reverse: More common.
- Small Eagle Reverse: Scarcer (used only in 1798).
- Star and lettering variations also affect rarity and desirability.
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